The figures below are an illustrative example to show the method — not a guarantee of what any shift makes. Your earnings, hours, miles, and cost per mile will differ, which is exactly why a workbook you can change beats a number someone else picked.
Step 1 — Add up the shift’s earnings
Start with everything the apps actually paid you for the shift. That’s your base pay, plus tips, plus any promotions — quests, surges, peak-pay bonuses, whatever the app tacked on. Take a single shift that earned $110 in base pay, $22 in tips, and an $8 quest bonus:
| Shift earnings | Amount |
|---|---|
| Base pay | $110.00 |
| Tips | +$22.00 |
| Promotions / bonuses | +$8.00 |
| Total earnings | $140.00 |
That $140 is the gross — what the app shows and what feels like the win. It’s not what you keep. We’ll build each number by hand below so the method is clear; the Gig-Driver Earnings & Mileage Workbook does the same in one connected file if you’d rather not start from a blank sheet.
Step 2 — Total your hours online
Here’s where the apps quietly flatter you. Your rate isn’t earnings over trip time — it’s earnings over every hour you were logged in and available. The stretches spent waiting in a lot, repositioning to a busier zone, or crawling to a far-off pickup are unpaid, but they’re hours the shift cost you all the same. Count them.
This shift ran 6 hours online, door to door. Divide the gross by that and you get the number most drivers stop at:
- $140 ÷ 6 hours = $23.33 an hour gross
Hold onto that figure. It’s the one the app implies — and it’s about to shrink.
Step 3 — Total the miles you drove online
Now count the miles. Not just the miles with a passenger or an order in the car — all the miles you drove while online, including the “dead” miles to pickups and between drop-offs. Those free-driving miles burn the same gas and wear the same tires as paid ones; they’re the miles that quietly eat a shift.
This shift put 148 miles on the car. That’s the number that actually costs you money, which is why the next step turns it into dollars.
Step 4 — Figure your cost per mile and the car cost
Every mile costs your car something in gas plus wear — tires, brakes, oil, and the depreciation most drivers never subtract. A reasonable working figure for an economy car is about $0.40 per mile, all in. If you’d rather not build your own, the year’s IRS standard mileage rate is a ready-made stand-in — note it’s usually higher than a bare gas-plus-wear figure (it builds in full depreciation and insurance), so it gives you a more conservative hourly. Both are valid; just pick one and stick with it.
Multiply your cost per mile by the online miles from Step 3:
- 148 miles × $0.40 = a car cost of $59.20 for the shift
That’s the real expense the app never shows you. A thirstier car, higher gas, or an older vehicle pushes the per-mile number up — which is the whole point of setting it from your car rather than a guess.
Step 5 — Net it out and divide by hours
Now stack it up. Start from earnings, subtract the car cost, then divide the net by your online hours:
| True hourly rate | Amount |
|---|---|
| Total earnings | $140.00 |
| Car cost (148 mi × $0.40) | −$59.20 |
| Net after the car | $80.80 |
| Online hours | ÷ 6 |
| True hourly rate | ≈ $13.47 / hr |
There’s the gap. The app implied $23.33 an hour; after the car takes its cut, the shift really paid about $13.47 an hour — a little over half. That’s not a rounding error, it’s the difference between gross and net, and it’s the number you should be steering by when you decide which apps, hours, and zones are worth your time. You can run any single shift through the free Gig-Driver Hourly Calculator to get your true dollars per hour without doing the arithmetic by hand.
Why gross is the bait and net is the truth
Gross dollars per hour is the number the platforms advertise because it’s the flattering one. Net dollars per hour — earnings minus the car, over every online hour — is the number your bank account actually feels. Two shifts can post the same $140 gross and pay wildly differently once you subtract 148 miles versus 60. The only way to know which shifts, apps, and times of day are worth driving is to net every one of them the same way and compare the net hourly, not the gross.
Why this also matters at tax time
The miles you totaled in Step 3 aren’t just a cost — they’re usually a gig driver’s biggest tax deduction. Every business mile you can prove with a log earns you the standard mileage deduction, so the same online miles that shrink your true hourly rate also shrink your tax bill. Keep a running mileage log with dates and your odometer, and the deduction assembles itself instead of being reconstructed from memory in the spring. (Wondering whether a spreadsheet or an app is the better place to keep that log? See spreadsheet vs mileage-tracking app, or browse every tool on the gig drivers hub.)
This explains how the records work, not how to file — it isn’t licensed tax advice. The IRS standard mileage rate changes every year, whether the standard mileage or actual-expense method wins for your car, and your state and local rules all differ; confirm how they apply to you with a tax professional or your tax authority. Not affiliated with or endorsed by Uber, Lyft, DoorDash, Instacart, the IRS, or any platform.
Track every shift in one connected file
Every number above lives in a week of app screenshots and a glovebox of receipts for most drivers — which is how a $13-an-hour shift keeps passing for a $23 one. The Gig-Driver Earnings & Mileage Workbook runs this exact flow — earnings split into base, tips, and promotions, your online hours and online miles, your cost per mile, and the net dollars per hour — for every shift, then ranks each app you drive on net hourly and rolls your business miles into an audit-ready mileage deduction and Schedule-C expenses for tax time. It ships with a sample shift already built as an example. You own the workbook outright in Excel and Google Sheets — you own it, you don’t rent it by the month. And when the side hustle grows into a small operation, it graduates to Ardent Seller, the maker-first operations app with a free plan to start.